List of drought resistant food crops

Revision as of 21:57, 4 November 2023 by Nature (talk | contribs) (adding my final sections)

Here is a list compiled by the University of California. "The list is not exhaustive.... For additional possibilities, consult seed companies or nurseries that specialize in plants suitable for desert or dry climate areas."

Beans

Bush Beans

White Half Runner Snap

Butter Beans

Jackson Wonder Bush

Garbanzo Beans

Ceci

Lima Beans

  • Alabama Black-Eyed Butter
  • Carolina Sieva
  • Christmas
  • Fordhook 242 Bush
  • Henderson Bush
  • Jackson Wonder
  • Pima Orange
  • Willow Le

Pole Beans

  • Blue Coco
  • Garden of Eden Romano
  • Louisiana Purple Pod
  • McCaslan Snap
  • Rattlesnake
  • Selma Zesta
  • Selma Zebra

Tepary Beans

– need warm nights

  • Big Fields White
  • Black
  • Blue Speckled
  • Brown Speckled
  • Cocopah Brown
  • Colonia Morelos Speckled
  • Mitla Black
  • Pinacate
  • Sacaton Brown
  • Tohono O’odham White

Broccoli

Waltham 29 (when fall-planted)

Chard

– Almost all varieties listed in desert or dry climate catalogs

Corn

  • Anasazi Sweet
  • Daymon Morgan’s Kentucky
  • Butcher
  • Hopi Blue Flour
  • Hopi Pink
  • Painted Mountain Flour
  • Pinky Popcorn
  • Silver Queen Hybrid Sweet
  • Tennessee Red Cob

Cowpeas

(need warm nights)

Pink-Eye Purple-Hull

Cucumber

  • Armenian
  • Lemon

Eggplant

Listada de Gandia

Grains

Amaranth

  • Mayo
  • Red Stripe Leaf
  • Tampala

Barley

  • Ethiopian Hulless
  • Jet
  • Milan

Quinoa

– all varieties

Wheat

  • Hard Red Spring
  • Kamut
  • Vaughan Turkey
  • White Sonoran

Herbs

  • Basil – Mrs. Burns’ Lemon
  • Borage
  • Catnip
  • Chamomile, German
  • Chives
  • Hyssop
  • Lavender
  • Lemon Balm
  • Mullein
  • Oregano
  • Rosemary
  • Sage (once it’s established)
  • Sweet Marjoram
  • Thyme

Melon

  • Iroquois
  • Navajo Yellow

Mustard

– uses less water than many other cultivated vegetables

Southern Giant Curled

Okra

– needs warm nights

  • Gold Coast
  • Hill Country Heirloom Red
  • Jing Orange

Pepper

  • Jupiter Red Bell
  • Ordoño

Squash

  • Cocozelle Zucchini
  • Costata Romanesco
  • Cushaw Green-Striped
  • Dark Star Zucchini
  • Iran
  • Jumbo Pink Banana
  • Lebanese Light Green

Sunflower

Skyscraper — edible seed

Tomato

Caro Rich Pearson Pineapple Stone Yellow Pear Cherry

Watermelon

Black Diamond

Onion

Walking Onion

Garlic

  • Creole (good for southern USA)
  • Asiatic
  • Turban
  • Chesnok Red
  • Siberian
  • Spanish Roja
  • California Early
  • Long Italian

See also

"Also, see “Food Gardening with Less Water”...."